Andrew: Who He Was, and What His Life Shows Us. An enormous ancient tree beside crystal water at dawn.

One of the Twelve

Andrew

John 1:40

Andrew, Simon Peter's brother and a Galilee fisherman, was among the first to follow Jesus. A former disciple of John the Baptist, his instinct was to bring others to Christ, starting with his own brother. Though less prominent than Peter, Andrew appears in the Gospels quietly connecting people to Jesus.

“One of the two which heard John speak, and followed him, was Andrew, Simon Peter’s brother.”John 1:40

Who he was

Andrew was a fisherman of Bethsaida, brother of Simon Peter, who partnered in the fishing trade on the Sea of Galilee (John 1:44, Mark 1:16). Before meeting Jesus he was a disciple of John the Baptist, marking him as a spiritually hungry man already seeking the coming one (John 1:35). When John pointed to Jesus as the Lamb of God, Andrew followed and spent the day with him, then hurried to find Peter and announced they had found the Messiah (John 1:40). This pattern defines him: Andrew brings people. He brought the boy with loaves and fish, and he brought inquiring Greeks to Jesus (John 6:8, 12:22). Humble and approachable, he served as a bridge more than a leader.

His life, in Scripture and in tradition

Scripture shows Andrew as one of the first called, who introduced his brother Peter to Jesus (John 1:41). He was named among the twelve and appears at key moments, pointing out the boy's loaves before the feeding of the multitude, and, with Philip, bringing Greek seekers to Jesus (Mark 3:18, John 6:8, 12:22). He was among the four who asked Jesus privately about the last things (Mark 13:3). The New Testament records nothing of his later ministry or death. Church tradition, not Scripture, holds that Andrew preached around the Black Sea and in Greece, and that he was martyred at Patras on an X shaped cross, which he is said to have felt unworthy to share with his Lord's upright one. These accounts are later and vary in detail.

What his life points to in Christ

Andrew's greatness is that he pointed away from himself to Christ. Having found the Messiah, his first act was to go and get someone else and bring him too (John 1:41). He appears again and again as the man who leads others into Jesus' presence, whether a boy with a small lunch or foreigners longing to see the Lord. In this he mirrors the heart of the gospel, which spreads not through spectacle but through one person telling another. Andrew reminds us that Christ uses those content to stand in the background, whose joy is that others meet him. The one who brought Peter never sought the spotlight Peter received, and that quiet faithfulness is its own kind of glory.

Who is Jesus? · Begin with Jesus

You may never preach to crowds, but you can do what Andrew did: bring one person to Jesus. Think of a brother, a friend, a stranger with little to offer, and simply make an introduction. The kingdom advances through ordinary people who point away from themselves and say, come and see.

Questions people ask

How did the apostle Andrew die?

The New Testament does not record Andrew's death. Church tradition from later centuries holds that he preached around the Black Sea and in Greece and was martyred at Patras, bound to an X shaped cross now called Saint Andrew's cross. The account that he chose this cross out of humility is tradition, not Scripture, and the various sources differ in their details.

Was Andrew the first disciple?

John's Gospel presents Andrew as one of the first two to follow Jesus, having first been a disciple of John the Baptist (John 1:35). For this some call him the first called, and he immediately brought his brother Peter to Jesus. The other Gospels describe his calling from the fishing boats alongside Peter, so the accounts of the exact sequence differ somewhat.

What is the apostle Andrew known for?

Andrew is best known for bringing people to Jesus. He brought his brother Simon Peter, he pointed out the boy with the loaves and fish before the feeding of the multitude, and with Philip he brought Greek seekers to Jesus (John 1:41, 6:8, 12:22). The Gospels portray him as a quiet connector rather than a prominent spokesman among the twelve.

The other apostlesSimon PeterJames, Son of ZebedeeJohnPhilipBartholomew (Nathanael)ThomasMatthewJames, Son of AlphaeusThaddaeus (Judas, Son of James)Simon the ZealotJudas Iscariot All twelve
More on the life of jesusThe ParablesThe MiraclesThe Meals of JesusThe Last WeekThe Resurrection AppearancesThe Touches of JesusThe People Who Came BackThe People Jesus DefendedThe Objects of the PassionThe Genealogy of JesusThe People Who Walked AwayEncounters with JesusGospel Parallels
Enter Living Breadprayer, Scripture, a family near you