Is that in the Bible?

“Spare the rod, spoil the child”

A misquote of the Bible

People quote this as a Bible verse endorsing strict, even harsh, physical discipline.

Where it really comes from

The exact wording is not a Bible verse; it comes from a seventeenth-century poem by Samuel Butler. It is loosely based on Proverbs 13:24, which is about loving, correcting a child, and should not be read as a license for harshness.

What the Bible actually says

Proverbs 13:24 says that he who spares the rod hates his son, but he who loves him disciplines him diligently. The rod in Proverbs is the shepherd's tool of guidance and correction, and the whole point is love: real love does not neglect a child but shapes them. Elsewhere the Bible warns fathers not to provoke their children to anger, but to bring them up in nurture.

“He that spareth his rod hateth his son: but he that loveth him chasteneth him betimes.”Proverbs 13:24

The deeper truth

The saying, and the harshness people sometimes justify with it, misses the heart of the biblical picture: a shepherd, not a tyrant. God is held up as the model parent, and He disciplines those He loves, not with cruelty but with care, the way a good father corrects a child he treasures. The aim of correction in Scripture is never to crush a child but to guide them toward life. The God who is like a shepherd, gathering the lambs in His arms, is the pattern for how the vulnerable are to be treated.

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Questions people ask

Is spare the rod, spoil the child in the Bible?

Not in those words. That phrase comes from a seventeenth-century poem by Samuel Butler. It is loosely based on Proverbs 13:24, which speaks of loving correction, not harshness, and should not be used to justify cruelty.

What does Proverbs 13:24 actually teach?

That loving a child includes correcting and guiding them rather than neglecting them. The rod is a shepherd's image of guidance. The Bible also warns parents not to provoke children to anger but to raise them with nurture (Ephesians 6:4).

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