Is that true?

Did the church suppress the lost gospels?

Mostly false

Mostly false. The so called lost gospels, like Thomas and Judas, were written mainly in the second century and later, generations after the four Gospels. They were rejected because they did not match apostolic teaching, not hidden by conspiracy. Early church writers openly named and argued against them, so their contents were never truly secret.

The history

Gnostic texts such as the Gospel of Thomas, the Gospel of Judas, and the Gospel of Mary date largely from the mid second century onward, well after the four canonical Gospels of the first century. Church leaders like Irenaeus (c. 180) openly discussed and refuted them by name. They were not accepted because they conflicted with the apostolic witness and often reflected later Gnostic ideas. The Nag Hammadi discovery of 1945 recovered many, but their existence and claims were already known from ancient sources.

What Scripture says

“Hereby know ye the Spirit of God: Every spirit that confesseth that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh is of God:”1 John 4:2 (KJV)

Early Christians tested teachings by whether they confessed Jesus truly come in the flesh, a standard many Gnostic texts failed.

Sources. Gnostic gospels (Thomas, Judas, Philip, Mary, Truth) are dated by scholars to the second to fourth centuries, after the first century canonical Gospels. Irenaeus' Against Heresies (c. 180) names and refutes many openly; the Muratorian Fragment (c. 170-200) lists accepted books. The Nag Hammadi library was found in 1945. Consensus (Bart Ehrman, Lost Christianities; Larry Hurtado) holds these were later, rejected on doctrinal grounds, not suppressed in secret.

Where this points

The four Gospels were kept not to hide the truth but to guard it. The later texts offered a different Jesus, more secret code than crucified and risen Savior. The church held to the one who was actually seen, touched, and raised, so we could meet him too.

Who is Jesus? · Honest answers to the big questions

People also ask

Were the lost gospels written by the apostles they name?

No. Scholars across traditions agree these are pseudonymous works composed generations after the apostles died, attributed to figures like Thomas or Judas to lend them authority.

Why were they left out?

They were judged inconsistent with the apostolic teaching received from the first generation, and many carried Gnostic views of a secret, non physical salvation that conflicted with the bodily death and resurrection of Jesus.

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